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CarGuru > Open discussion > top speed 17 April 2005 07:29:05

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top speed

Lee 7 April 2005 23:20:46
 what is the top speed of a

subaru impreza WRX STI

cheers lee


Add comment
Tom Reingold 7 April 2005 23:56:48 permanent link ]
 lee wrote:> what is the top speed of a>
subaru impreza WRX STI>
cheers lee >

Faster than you ought to drive. Don't test it.

--
Tom Reingold
Noo Joizy
Add comment
K. Ote 8 April 2005 00:00:37 permanent link ]
 lee wrote:
what is the top speed of a>
subaru impreza WRX STI>
cheers lee

North American Spec differs: the Canadian model apparently doesn't have a
speed limiter on it, and three people I've talked to (here on the newsgroup
and outside it) have all said that they were able to get it up to about
160mph flat-out.

There's not a lot of incredibly long stretches of safe, windless road where
I live, so this is hearsay.

The American spec is supposed to be speed-limited to 155mph.

Don't know anything about the various U.K. and Japanese models.

Add comment
MattB 8 April 2005 00:45:13 permanent link ]
 k. ote wrote:
<snip>
The American spec is supposed to be speed-limited to 155mph.>

Whew! Good thing for that. It would be unsafe to exceed 155!

Matt
Add comment
Lee 8 April 2005 01:35:42 permanent link ]
 UK spec

cheers


"MattB" <somedudeus@yahoo.c­om> wrote in message
news:3blketF6hev4cU­1@individual.net...>­ k. ote wrote:> <snip>>
The American spec is supposed to be speed-limited to 155mph.>>
Whew! Good thing for that. It would be unsafe to exceed 155!>
Matt


Add comment
News 8 April 2005 17:41:55 permanent link ]
 lee a écrit :> what is the top speed of a>
subaru impreza WRX STI>
cheers lee >
65mph ou 70mph depending your state ! ;-)­
Add comment
K. Ote 8 April 2005 21:30:37 permanent link ]
 lee wrote:
UK spec>
cheers

As in, the U.K. spec is speed-limited to 155 and *all* N.A. models aren't,
U.S. model included?
Add comment
Guest 8 April 2005 22:22:07 permanent link ]
 Not to be difficult, I find 155 or 165 hard to believe, no matter how
powerful the engine. I would think the aerodynamic drag of the body
would limit it to something less than that. My Acura TL has an
aerodynamic drag limit of about 145 (not that it would actually go that
fast). I know that on the original Porsche 911's they had to do a lot
to the bodies to get over about 160.

IMHO I don't believe the WRX (or STI) bodies would be capable of doing
much over 140.

Jack

k. ote wrote:> lee wrote:>
what is the top speed of a> >
subaru impreza WRX STI> >
cheers lee>
North American Spec differs: the Canadian model apparently doesn't
have a> speed limiter on it, and three people I've talked to (here on the
newsgroup> and outside it) have all said that they were able to get it up to
about> 160mph flat-out.>
There's not a lot of incredibly long stretches of safe, windless road
where> I live, so this is hearsay.>
The American spec is supposed to be speed-limited to 155mph.>
Don't know anything about the various U.K. and Japanese models.

Add comment
Richard 8 April 2005 22:45:51 permanent link ]
 What exactly is aerodynamic drag limit? Can it never be exceeded? What if
the car is dropped out of a plane?


<jbaker@marketron.c­om> wrote in message
news:1112984527.193­407.155500@g14g2000c­wa.googlegroups.com.­..> Not to be difficult, I find 155 or 165 hard to believe, no matter how> powerful the engine. I would think the aerodynamic drag of the body> would limit it to something less than that. My Acura TL has an> aerodynamic drag limit of about 145 (not that it would actually go that> fast). I know that on the original Porsche 911's they had to do a lot> to the bodies to get over about 160.>
IMHO I don't believe the WRX (or STI) bodies would be capable of doing> much over 140.>
Jack>
k. ote wrote:>> lee wrote:>>
what is the top speed of a>> >
subaru impreza WRX STI>> >
cheers lee>>
North American Spec differs: the Canadian model apparently doesn't> have a>> speed limiter on it, and three people I've talked to (here on the> newsgroup>> and outside it) have all said that they were able to get it up to> about>> 160mph flat-out.>>
There's not a lot of incredibly long stretches of safe, windless road> where>> I live, so this is hearsay.>>
The American spec is supposed to be speed-limited to 155mph.>>
Don't know anything about the various U.K. and Japanese models.>


Add comment
Jim Stewart 8 April 2005 23:32:04 permanent link ]
 Richard wrote:
What exactly is aerodynamic drag limit? Can it never be exceeded? What if > the car is dropped out of a plane?

It's not a fixed limit, but it does increases with
the square of the speed. Since at higher speed,
the drag builds faster than the practical ability
to add horsepower, a limit is reached with a given
car.

See definition:

http://www.caranddr­iver.com/article.asp­?section_id=24&artic­le_id=4534
Add comment
K. Ote 9 April 2005 00:16:46 permanent link ]
 jbaker@marketron.com­ wrote:
Not to be difficult, I find 155 or 165 hard to believe, no matter how> powerful the engine. I would think the aerodynamic drag of the body> would limit it to something less than that. My Acura TL has an> aerodynamic drag limit of about 145 (not that it would actually go that> fast). I know that on the original Porsche 911's they had to do a lot> to the bodies to get over about 160.>
IMHO I don't believe the WRX (or STI) bodies would be capable of doing> much over 140.

And yet Best Motoring tested it and got it into the 150s on their oval
track, JD here in this group specifically said he got his Canadian model up
into the 160s at an airport test track. Kits from various sources (APS,
etc) bring the top speed up to the 180s..

I suppose in the end it's irrelevant what you believe it's capable of
doing. :)­

Add comment
Guest 9 April 2005 02:09:15 permanent link ]
 Jim is exactly dead on in his explanation of what causes any vehicle to
hit a limit of speed. As a matter of fact if you dropped it out of an
airplane you would hit a limit of how fast it would fall. Sky divers
refer to it as terminal velocity and depending on the shape every
object has a terminal velocity.

As to the top end speed of WRX. I don't know (let me repeat that, I
don't know) what the aerodynamic limit of a WRX would be. I am not
willing to absolutely say that a WRX will not go XXX mph. I would
only say the farther above 140 they had actually got, the more I would
want to understand any modifications they had done.

Maybe I am just too much of a doubter.

Jack

Add comment
Bruce Hoult 9 April 2005 02:25:07 permanent link ]
 In article <1112984527.193407.­155500@g14g2000cwa.g­ooglegroups.com>,
jbaker@marketron.co­m wrote:
Not to be difficult, I find 155 or 165 hard to believe, no matter how> powerful the engine. I would think the aerodynamic drag of the body> would limit it to something less than that. My Acura TL has an> aerodynamic drag limit of about 145 (not that it would actually go that> fast). I know that on the original Porsche 911's they had to do a lot> to the bodies to get over about 160.>
IMHO I don't believe the WRX (or STI) bodies would be capable of doing> much over 140.

http://www.subaru-g­lobal.com/about/hist­ory/1998-001.html

"On April 23, 1998, at the FIA qualified course on Highway 10 in La
Junta, Colorado, the Legacy Station Wagon set a new world record at an
amazing speed (average speed over one kilometer: 270.532 km/h; average
speed over one mile: 270.047 km/h), drastically surpassing the previous
record set by a second-generation Legacy in 1993."


That's 167.8 mph.

It was done by a stock (other than safety gear) 2.0l Legacy Wagon picked
off the production line at random by FIA officials, on a normal road.

--
Bruce | 41.1670S | \ spoken | -+-
Hoult | 174.8263E | /\ here. | ----------O--------­--
Add comment
The Gadget Shop 9 April 2005 04:04:42 permanent link ]
 They are definitely ECU limited to 155mph and there's plenty of real world
testing done at around the 150 mark if you Google it.

I'm sure I've seen 330km/h (206mph) in a performance car DVD - one of the
Grip series I think, at one of the Jap tuner HQs like Top Secret or
similar... will try and hunt it out. From memory, the body kit was nothing
out of the ordinary - but under the bonnet...

A good stats page for all makes: (factory default tuning)
http://www.fast-aut­os.net/list.html

Cheers, Jason
PC-Video-Gaming: http://gadgetaus.co­m
MS Wireless Intellimouse $89
Add comment
John O 9 April 2005 04:13:35 permanent link ]
 
"On April 23, 1998, at the FIA qualified course on Highway 10 in La> Junta, Colorado, the Legacy Station Wagon set a new world record at an> amazing speed (average speed over one kilometer: 270.532 km/h; average> speed over one mile: 270.047 km/h), drastically surpassing the previous> record set by a second-generation Legacy in 1993.">
That's 167.8 mph.>
It was done by a stock (other than safety gear) 2.0l Legacy Wagon picked> off the production line at random by FIA officials, on a normal road.

You're shittin' me, right? April 1 is past... Does this mean my geeky OBW
can do 160 friggin mph? Really?

-John O


Add comment
K. Ote 9 April 2005 04:17:33 permanent link ]
 jbaker@marketron.com­ wrote:
Jim is exactly dead on in his explanation of what causes any vehicle to> hit a limit of speed. As a matter of fact if you dropped it out of an> airplane you would hit a limit of how fast it would fall. Sky divers> refer to it as terminal velocity and depending on the shape every> object has a terminal velocity.

The implication that there is a "terminal velocity" for a ground-based
vehicle is incorrect. Terminal velocity has very little to do with it.
Standard falling body terminal velocity is about 124mph. I hit that all the
time. However, the principle is similar: that which causes terminal
velocity is the same principle that dictates drag-based top speeds.
willing to absolutely say that a WRX will not go XXX mph. I would> only say the farther above 140 they had actually got, the more I would> want to understand any modifications they had done.

I hit 140 just the other day. It was easy. I just don't know what my STi's
*top* speed is, as I've never approached it and felt safe about it. Too
much wind around here buffeting me around the road.

Add comment
The Gadget Shop 9 April 2005 04:36:29 permanent link ]
 WRX - 309 km/h on a wet NZ road... (~195mp/h)
<http://www.junauto­.co.jp/democar/gc8/i­ndex.html?en>
600HP! Nothing crazy on the body shape though...

10MB clip (Japanese audio) here for a short time:
<http://jaswebpics.­com/600Hp Wrx Testing Japan.mpeg>

Enjoy!

Cheers, Jason
PC-Video-Gaming: http://gadgetaus.co­m
128MB USB/MP3 Player/Voice rec $89
Add comment
B a r r y 9 April 2005 04:53:08 permanent link ]
 k. ote wrote:
I suppose in the end it's irrelevant what you believe it's capable of> doing. :)­>

Or what your girlfriend believes.

Barry
Add comment
Tg 9 April 2005 05:29:12 permanent link ]
 75mph in MT

"News" <news@mbossartREMOV­EB4.ch> wrote in message
news:42568a20$1_1@n­ews.bluewin.ch...> lee a écrit :>> what is the top speed of a>>
subaru impreza WRX STI>>
cheers lee> 65mph ou 70mph depending your state ! ;-)­


Add comment
Tg 9 April 2005 05:34:12 permanent link ]
 Some cars are designed to do that, my old '92 VR4 does that (160) easily,
keeps pulling right up to redline and will even do so without the turbos. I
think some cars that look aerodynamic may not be and some that look slow
might be capable....wind tunnel time pays off. Not sure about the Subarus
but all of the wind noise makes me wonder if they are less "slippery" My VR4
is silent, even with the windows down. TG

<jbaker@marketron.c­om> wrote in message
news:1112984527.193­407.155500@g14g2000c­wa.googlegroups.com.­..> Not to be difficult, I find 155 or 165 hard to believe, no matter how> powerful the engine. I would think the aerodynamic drag of the body> would limit it to something less than that. My Acura TL has an> aerodynamic drag limit of about 145 (not that it would actually go that> fast). I know that on the original Porsche 911's they had to do a lot> to the bodies to get over about 160.>
IMHO I don't believe the WRX (or STI) bodies would be capable of doing> much over 140.>
Jack>
k. ote wrote:>> lee wrote:>>
what is the top speed of a>> >
subaru impreza WRX STI>> >
cheers lee>>
North American Spec differs: the Canadian model apparently doesn't> have a>> speed limiter on it, and three people I've talked to (here on the> newsgroup>> and outside it) have all said that they were able to get it up to> about>> 160mph flat-out.>>
There's not a lot of incredibly long stretches of safe, windless road> where>> I live, so this is hearsay.>>
The American spec is supposed to be speed-limited to 155mph.>>
Don't know anything about the various U.K. and Japanese models.>


Add comment
Tg 9 April 2005 05:38:04 permanent link ]
 That's easy enough to change. TG

They are definitely ECU limited to 155mph and there's plenty of real world> testing done at around the 150 mark if you Google it.


Add comment


Bruce Hoult 9 April 2005 13:54:51 permanent link ]
 In article <1112998155.015239.­314790@z14g2000cwz.g­ooglegroups.com>,
jbaker@marketron.co­m wrote:
Jim is exactly dead on in his explanation of what causes any vehicle to> hit a limit of speed. As a matter of fact if you dropped it out of an> airplane you would hit a limit of how fast it would fall. Sky divers> refer to it as terminal velocity and depending on the shape every> object has a terminal velocity.

It's true that a given shape with a given amount of power behind it will
have a fixed top speed. But add more power and it will *always* go
faster.

I don't know how fast a WRX will go if you drop it out of an aeroplane,
but I do know that it will go a lot faster if you fill the cabin with
water first, and faster still if you fill it with lead.

--
Bruce | 41.1670S | \ spoken | -+-
Hoult | 174.8263E | /\ here. | ----------O--------­--
Add comment
Bruce Hoult 9 April 2005 14:21:16 permanent link ]
 In article <20050408205553390-­0400@News.Individual­.DE>,
Florian Feuser /FFF/ <florianSPAMTRAP@fu­nnygarbage.com> wrote:
On 4/8/05 8:13 PM John O wrote:> >>
"On April 23, 1998, at the FIA qualified course on Highway 10 in La> >> Junta, Colorado, the Legacy Station Wagon set a new world record at > >> an amazing speed (average speed over one kilometer: 270.532 km/h; > >> average speed over one mile: 270.047 km/h), drastically surpassing > >> the previous record set by a second-generation Legacy in 1993."> >>
That's 167.8 mph.> >>
It was done by a stock (other than safety gear) 2.0l Legacy Wagon > >> picked off the production line at random by FIA officials, on a > >> normal road.> >
You're shittin' me, right? April 1 is past... Does this mean my geeky > > OBW can do 160 friggin mph? Really?> >
-John O > >
Nope.>
The record was set by the 2l GT turbo, a car that unfortunately was > never sold in the US (you may notice on the linked page that the dude > with the helmet on is sitting on the "wrong" side).

But they're sold here in NZ :-)­

--
Bruce | 41.1670S | \ spoken | -+-
Hoult | 174.8263E | /\ here. | ----------O--------­--
Add comment


Rob Munach 10 April 2005 15:30:14 permanent link ]
 k. ote wrote:
jbaker@marketron.co­m wrote:>
Jim is exactly dead on in his explanation of what causes any vehicle to>>hit a limit of speed. As a matter of fact if you dropped it out of an>>airplane you would hit a limit of how fast it would fall. Sky divers>>refer to it as terminal velocity and depending on the shape every>>object has a terminal velocity.>
The implication that there is a "terminal velocity" for a ground-based> vehicle is incorrect. Terminal velocity has very little to do with it.> Standard falling body terminal velocity is about 124mph. I hit that all the> time. However, the principle is similar: that which causes terminal> velocity is the same principle that dictates drag-based top speeds.>
willing to absolutely say that a WRX will not go XXX mph. I would>>only say the farther above 140 they had actually got, the more I would>>want to understand any modifications they had done.>
I hit 140 just the other day. It was easy. I just don't know what my STi's> *top* speed is, as I've never approached it and felt safe about it. Too> much wind around here buffeting me around the road.>
The terminal velocity falling from a plane is a function of the
aerodymaics of the vehicle and mass. A human body, I believe, is about
120 mph. A car is going to be much faster as its weight to drag ratio is
much higher. A 3000lb car has 3000lbs of force pushing it thru the air
in free-fall. Horsepower = force*velocity (550ft-lbs/sec = 1
horsepower). At 150 mph (220 ft/sec), free fall, the force of gravity on
a 3000lb vehicle is generating 660,000 ft-lbs/sec or 1200 hp. If this
was the terminal velocity of the vehicle, the aerodymanic drag would be
burning up 1200 hp. This means if you took the same vehicle and put it
on the street and neglected all losses except aerodynamic drag, it would
take 1200 hp to go 150 mph. Since we know it probably would only take
300 hp to go this fast, the terminal velocity falling out of a plane
would be much higher than 150 mph.

--
Rob Munach, PE
Excel Engineering
PO Box 1264
Carrboro, NC 27510
Add comment
Bruce Hoult 10 April 2005 16:53:14 permanent link ]
 In article
<a786e.551929$w62.4­10317@bgtnsc05-news.­ops.worldnet.att.net­>,
Rob Munach <xlengr@mindspring.­com> wrote:
The terminal velocity falling from a plane is a function of the > aerodymaics of the vehicle and mass. A human body, I believe, is about > 120 mph.

That's about right in the spread-eagle position with your body horizntal
and limbs extended.

Head first with arms by your sides and legs straight you do more like
200 mph.

--
Bruce | 41.1670S | \ spoken | -+-
Hoult | 174.8263E | /\ here. | ----------O--------­--
Add comment


Carl 1 Lucky Texan 10 April 2005 19:02:28 permanent link ]
 I thought TV for a human was about 80 for either spread eagled with
floppy clothing or tumbling. Head down easily 120+. With streamlined
helmet and 'proper' position and spandex clothing I could see 180+.

Carl


Bruce Hoult wrote:> In article > <a786e.551929$w62.4­10317@bgtnsc05-news.­ops.worldnet.att.net­>,> Rob Munach <xlengr@mindspring.­com> wrote:>
The terminal velocity falling from a plane is a function of the >>aerodymaics of the vehicle and mass. A human body, I believe, is about >>120 mph.>
That's about right in the spread-eagle position with your body horizntal > and limbs extended.>
Head first with arms by your sides and legs straight you do more like > 200 mph.>

--
to reply, change ( .not) to ( .net)
Add comment
Thestick 10 April 2005 22:57:07 permanent link ]
 There is an article in March '05 "Air&Space" magazine about a engineer
who skydives and clocks his pet falcon on the way down.

Spread eagle and horizontal terminal velocity is 120 mph. He began
"pulling in his arms and legs as experienced skydivers do"..."and soon
they were falling together at more than 240 mph."


Carl 1 Lucky Texan wrote:> I thought TV for a human was about 80 for either spread eagled with > floppy clothing or tumbling. Head down easily 120+. With streamlined > helmet and 'proper' position and spandex clothing I could see 180+.>
Carl>
Bruce Hoult wrote:>
In article <a786e.551929$w62.4­10317@bgtnsc05-news.­ops.worldnet.att.net­>,>> Rob Munach <xlengr@mindspring.­com> wrote:>>
The terminal velocity falling from a plane is a function of the >>> aerodymaics of the vehicle and mass. A human body, I believe, is >>> about 120 mph.>>
That's about right in the spread-eagle position with your body >> horizntal and limbs extended.>>
Head first with arms by your sides and legs straight you do more like >> 200 mph.>>

Add comment
Rick Courtright 10 April 2005 23:42:11 permanent link ]
 TG wrote:>
75mph in MT

SoCal: weekdays, most daylight hours, maybe 25 mph? :D­

Rick
Add comment
Guest 11 April 2005 00:02:11 permanent link ]
 Jason

Your fast-autos.net was an interesting site.

Reading about the Subarus, the 2004 STI-WR1 had the fastest top speed
(155) at 320hp. I'll believe you that is controlled by the ECU. I
would argue that this is barely a 'stock' car, after all only 500 are
built. It is such an even number. A 2002 WRX had a top speed of 147
at 300hp and I find that in the realm of believability.

Now, compare that to the new 'Vettes. Very aerodynamically slick,
lighter in weight than a Subaru. They hit 190+ but they are also doing
it with an engine putting out 500hp or 166% of the power of a WRX
engine. That pretty well sums up the problem of high speed.
Aerodynamic forces build up with an inverse square ratio. It doesn't
just take more power to go faster, it takes a lot more power.

I am not trying to be difficult in this (well maybe I am, but there is
no malice in it), I just am having a trouble believing that stock
Subies (even with turbos) are regularly running over 150 mph. (I'm not
even sure about the driving skills needed to drive 150+ mph, but I
don't want to even start that discussion)

What would a new GT do with modifications to put out 450hp do, don't
know, but it wouldn't be stock.

Jack

The Gadget Shop wrote:> They are definitely ECU limited to 155mph and there's plenty of real
world> testing done at around the 150 mark if you Google it.>
I'm sure I've seen 330km/h (206mph) in a performance car DVD - one of
Grip series I think, at one of the Jap tuner HQs like Top Secret or> similar... will try and hunt it out. From memory, the body kit was
nothing> out of the ordinary - but under the bonnet...>
A good stats page for all makes: (factory default tuning)> http://www.fast-aut­os.net/list.html>
Cheers, Jason> PC-Video-Gaming: http://gadgetaus.co­m> MS Wireless Intellimouse $89

Add comment
Ross Lyall 11 April 2005 12:55:08 permanent link ]
 
<jbaker@marketron.c­om> wrote in message
news:1112984527.193­407.155500@g14g2000c­wa.googlegroups.com.­..> Not to be difficult, I find 155 or 165 hard to believe, no matter how> powerful the engine. I would think the aerodynamic drag of the body> would limit it to something less than that. My Acura TL has an> aerodynamic drag limit of about 145 (not that it would actually go that> fast). I know that on the original Porsche 911's they had to do a lot> to the bodies to get over about 160.>
IMHO I don't believe the WRX (or STI) bodies would be capable of doing> much over 140.

Believe it...

Ive had my type UK STi at over 150! Wasnt really interested in studying the
speedo to get the exact figure but my garmin gps said 151 was the highest
recorded speed.

Top speed of the PPP Type uk STi is not quoted but 160 or just a shad under
would sound about right.

Remember the Aerodynamics of the STi are probably pretty good, The newer
ones IIRC have a flat undertray (Like Ferrari) and the bodyshell is based on
the hugely successfull Subaru WRC. Im sure the guys at SWRT are spending
just as much time developing Aerodynamics as Porche are.

Ross


Add comment
Ross Lyall 11 April 2005 19:19:43 permanent link ]
 
Interesting Link, Noticed that the STi can stop from 60 in almost the same
distance as a Ferrari 360 Modena (110 vs 111 feet)

R


Add comment
K. Ote 11 April 2005 20:38:30 permanent link ]
 B a r r y wrote:
k. ote wrote:>
I suppose in the end it's irrelevant what you believe it's capable of>> doing. :)­>>
Or what your girlfriend believes.

Oh, ow. Oh my goodness. I'm hurt. Spare me, God, from the amazing wit, the
panache, the razor-sharp tongue.. Ooo.. ow..

Add comment
K. Ote 11 April 2005 20:42:44 permanent link ]
 Bruce Hoult wrote:
I don't know how fast a WRX will go if you drop it out of an aeroplane,> but I do know that it will go a lot faster if you fill the cabin with> water first, and faster still if you fill it with lead.

That's not true. Your assumption here is that the limiting factor is the
friction between the tires and the road, and that once the top speed is
reached, attempting to go any faster will spin the tires, and thus more
weight is needed to increase the friction between the tires and the road.

The reality is that the aerodynamics of the car push back on the hard as
hard as the engine can push it forward, and it goes no faster. The tires
usually have nothing to do with it.

If we did fill the cabin with water, not only would the top speed decrease,
but the weight distribution would probably be screwed up, which may make it
more difficult to control at higher speeds.

Add comment
K. Ote 11 April 2005 21:07:23 permanent link ]
 Rob Munach wrote:
a 3000lb vehicle is generating 660,000 ft-lbs/sec or 1200 hp. If this> was the terminal velocity of the vehicle, the aerodymanic drag would be> burning up 1200 hp. This means if you took the same vehicle and put it> on the street and neglected all losses except aerodynamic drag, it would> take 1200 hp to go 150 mph. Since we know it probably would only take> 300 hp to go this fast, the terminal velocity falling out of a plane> would be much higher than 150 mph.

Density has a lot to do with it, because density is usually a function of
volume. Also, average surface area which faces windward (down in the
falling case) at any point in time also has to be considered. Since there
is no anchor (i.e. tires touching the pavement) there is no clean way to
calculate the terminal velocity of a vehicle like the STi without actually
dropping one out of a plane or mostly destroying the STi's body in a wind
tunnel.

Anyway the point I was trying to make was that a falling body's terminal
velocity has very little to do with its top land-speed except that they are
related by the same underlying principle. Thus it's useless to consider
terminal velocity of a falling body when trying to consider its top
land-based speed.

Add comment
John O 11 April 2005 21:42:00 permanent link ]
 
Gravity accelerates bodies of different mass at the same rate.> The difference between a 3000lbs car and a falling feather is only> aerodynamic drag.

I was wondering how long it would take for someone to remember Newton. :-)­

-John O


Add comment
Rob Munach 12 April 2005 15:07:52 permanent link ]
 k. ote wrote:
Bruce Hoult wrote:>
I don't know how fast a WRX will go if you drop it out of an aeroplane,>>but I do know that it will go a lot faster if you fill the cabin with>>water first, and faster still if you fill it with lead.>
That's not true. Your assumption here is that the limiting factor is the> friction between the tires and the road, and that once the top speed is> reached, attempting to go any faster will spin the tires, and thus more> weight is needed to increase the friction between the tires and the road.>
The reality is that the aerodynamics of the car push back on the hard as> hard as the engine can push it forward, and it goes no faster. The tires> usually have nothing to do with it.>
If we did fill the cabin with water, not only would the top speed decrease,> but the weight distribution would probably be screwed up, which may make it> more difficult to control at higher speeds.>
He was talking about making it heavier and dropping it out of an
airplane, not driving it down the road.

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Excel Engineering
PO Box 1264
Carrboro, NC 27510
Add comment
K. Ote 12 April 2005 21:00:08 permanent link ]
 Rob Munach wrote:
He was talking about making it heavier and dropping it out of an> airplane, not driving it down the road.

Right, of course. Doh.

I'll have to remind myself not to post when I've only had three hours of
sleep the night prior. .. :)­

Add comment
Carl 1 Lucky Texan 13 April 2005 00:00:44 permanent link ]
 Assuming the CG was the same, they'd fall at the same speed.

A steel ball, and a hollow steel spehere of the same diameter and
surface finish will hit the ground at the same time.

Carl


k. ote wrote:
Rob Munach wrote:>
He was talking about making it heavier and dropping it out of an>>airplane, not driving it down the road.>
Right, of course. Doh.>
I'll have to remind myself not to post when I've only had three hours of> sleep the night prior. .. :)­>

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K. Ote 13 April 2005 03:50:55 permanent link ]
 Carl 1 Lucky Texan wrote:
Assuming the CG was the same, they'd fall at the same speed.>
A steel ball, and a hollow steel spehere of the same diameter and> surface finish will hit the ground at the same time.>
Carl

If that were the case, then an infinitely thinly surfaced sphere, provided
it has the same shape and finish of the solid sphere, would fall at the
same rate as well. This is, by inspection, not true.

The density of the material has a lot to do with how much effect aerodynamic
drag has on it. If you have a hollow steel sphere as light as a feather and
a steel sphere the same size but filled with something heavy (like more
steel) the heavier steel ball will accelerate faster because it takes more
force to offset its acceleration.

As it falls, the steel ball that weighs next to nothing will not have the
same capability to displace air around it that the solid steel ball does by
nature of its momentum. Weight does indeed matter unless you're in a
vacuum, which we're not. Well, I'm not anyway. Where are you?

Also, consider bouyancy in the atmosphere. Less dense objects are going to
be more bouyant even if we ignore momentum entirely.

Add comment
Bruce Hoult 13 April 2005 04:16:59 permanent link ]
 In article <MNV6e.711$zq4.191@­newssvr11.news.prodi­gy.com>,
Carl 1 Lucky Texan <alckytxn@swbell.no­t> wrote:
Assuming the CG was the same, they'd fall at the same speed.>
A steel ball, and a hollow steel spehere of the same diameter and > surface finish will hit the ground at the same time.

LOLOL

--
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Hoult | 174.8263E | /\ here. | ----------O--------­--
Add comment
CompUser 13 April 2005 05:25:02 permanent link ]
 In article <bruce-D2FCBF.12165­913042005
@news.clear.net.nz>­, bruce@hoult.org says...> In article <MNV6e.711$zq4.191@­newssvr11.news.prodi­gy.com>,> Carl 1 Lucky Texan <alckytxn@swbell.no­t> wrote:>
Assuming the CG was the same, they'd fall at the same speed.> >
A steel ball, and a hollow steel spehere of the same diameter and > > surface finish will hit the ground at the same time.>
LOLOL>
...but how many angels can dance on the head of a
pin?
Add comment
Carl 1 Lucky Texan 13 April 2005 07:03:13 permanent link ]
 OK - please tell me then the difference in arrival times of a metal
spehere of aluminum and a sphere of lead if dropped simultanoeusly from
- say - 100ft. assuming no cross winds and precisely the same surface
finish/COD (drag coefficient).

Carl


k. ote wrote:> Carl 1 Lucky Texan wrote:>
Assuming the CG was the same, they'd fall at the same speed.>>
A steel ball, and a hollow steel spehere of the same diameter and>>surface finish will hit the ground at the same time.>>
Carl>
If that were the case, then an infinitely thinly surfaced sphere, provided> it has the same shape and finish of the solid sphere, would fall at the> same rate as well. This is, by inspection, not true.>
The density of the material has a lot to do with how much effect aerodynamic> drag has on it. If you have a hollow steel sphere as light as a feather and> a steel sphere the same size but filled with something heavy (like more> steel) the heavier steel ball will accelerate faster because it takes more> force to offset its acceleration.>
As it falls, the steel ball that weighs next to nothing will not have the> same capability to displace air around it that the solid steel ball does by> nature of its momentum. Weight does indeed matter unless you're in a> vacuum, which we're not. Well, I'm not anyway. Where are you?>
Also, consider bouyancy in the atmosphere. Less dense objects are going to> be more bouyant even if we ignore momentum entirely.>

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Nospam 13 April 2005 15:22:31 permanent link ]
 Carl 1 Lucky Texan <alckytxn@swbell.no­t> wrote:
OK - please tell me then the difference in arrival times of a metal >spehere of aluminum and a sphere of lead if dropped simultanoeusly from >- say - 100ft. assuming no cross winds and precisely the same surface >finish/COD (drag coefficient).

Having being advised of fundamental physical principles you didn't
understand your response is to ask for the answer to a complex example
problem.

If you are trying to appear less dumb I suggest you work it out for
yourself and tell us the answer.


Add comment
Carl 1 Lucky Texan 13 April 2005 15:33:37 permanent link ]
 So, the air is smart enough to know what an object is made of and
whether or not it is hollow?

Good to know - thanx.

Carl


Florian Feuser /FFF/ wrote:> On 4/13/05 2:12 AM Florian Feuser /FFF/ wrote:>
The aerodynamic draft coefficient derived from shape is identical.>
^^^^^>
Drag... Drag, not draft! > What was I thinking?>
florian /FFF/

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Yousuf Khan 13 April 2005 16:16:10 permanent link ]
 k. ote wrote:> I hit 140 just the other day. It was easy. I just don't know what my STi's> *top* speed is, as I've never approached it and felt safe about it. Too> much wind around here buffeting me around the road.>

Then I guess the question to ask would be do those "wings" at the back
of the STI add any downforce to stabilize it at that speed?

Yousuf Khan
Add comment
CompUser 13 April 2005 20:13:11 permanent link ]
 
Then I guess the question to ask would be do those "wings" at the back > of the STI add any downforce to stabilize it at that speed?>

Allegedly they do...all I've found was anecdotal
stuff on NASIOC, mostly second hand, from people
"that knew people" that tracked em, with and
without...who reported they made a noticeable and
significant difference.

Haven't seen any "lab-grade" specs on downforce @
speeds, windtunnel imaging or anything
approaching it.

Some individuals have reported driving at high
speeds with the trunk deliberately left
unlatched, and that it's still unlatched after
the drive.
Add comment
Carl 1 Lucky Texan 14 April 2005 01:25:24 permanent link ]
 I thought we started with a subaru filled with water or with lead?
Anyway - I can see where IF drag equals weight you have an equilibrium
state. Probably need to figure the Reynolds number in too.

thanx for the link.

Carl


Florian Feuser /FFF/ wrote:> On 4/13/05 7:33 AM Carl 1 Lucky Texan wrote:>
So, the air is smart enough to know what an object is made of and >>whether or not it is hollow?>>
Good to know - thanx.>>
Er... yes - in a way it is.> Newton's principle does apply, but there are other factors at play, too:>
There IS no terminal velocity in a vacuum. However, in the atmosphere, > the relation between projected area and mass [you may call it density] > will determine the difference in terminal velocity of two objects of the > same exact shape.>
Lets save the Subaru for now and drop from that plane a) a ping pong > ball and b) a ball of lead measuring 4cm across.>
What do you think will happen?>
florian /FFF/

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Carl 1 Lucky Texan 14 April 2005 01:28:46 permanent link ]
 next you'll tell me the world is flat and very small rocks can float in
water.

For those of you with Dark Ages understanding of physics - I suggest you
explore the experiments of Galileo.

Carl


nospam wrote:
Carl 1 Lucky Texan <alckytxn@swbell.no­t> wrote:>
OK - please tell me then the difference in arrival times of a metal >>spehere of aluminum and a sphere of lead if dropped simultanoeusly from >>- say - 100ft. assuming no cross winds and precisely the same surface >>finish/COD (drag coefficient).>
Having being advised of fundamental physical principles you didn't> understand your response is to ask for the answer to a complex example> problem.>
If you are trying to appear less dumb I suggest you work it out for> yourself and tell us the answer.>

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Add comment
Nospam 14 April 2005 02:13:51 permanent link ]
 Carl 1 Lucky Texan <alckytxn@swbell.no­t> wrote:
next you'll tell me the world is flat and very small rocks can float in >water.>
For those of you with Dark Ages understanding of physics - I suggest you >explore the experiments of Galileo.

When you have finished digging the hole you are in let us know what size
ladder you need to get out.


Add comment
Keapon Laffin 14 April 2005 03:57:00 permanent link ]
 "nospam" <nospam@nospam.inva­lid> wrote in message
news:c76r5113r3mo51­evnfpl8c73hvta5499cr­@4ax.com...> Carl 1 Lucky Texan <alckytxn@swbell.no­t> wrote:>
next you'll tell me the world is flat and very small rocks can float in>>water.>>
For those of you with Dark Ages understanding of physics - I suggest you>>explore the experiments of Galileo.>
When you have finished digging the hole you are in let us know what size> ladder you need to get out.>

f=ma
d==drag force = 1N
drag is the same for both objects, and for simplicity assume it is constant,
1 Newton was used for simplicity as well (any value will give similair
results)
(m1)==mass of object 1 =1kg
(m2)==mass of object 2 =10kg
a==accel due to gravity = 9.8m/s/s
(f1)==net force on object1
(f2)==net force on object2

(f1)=(m1)(a)-d
(f1)=1*9.8-1

(f1)=8.8N

(f2)=(m2)(a)-d
(f2)=10*9.8-1

(f2)=97N

solve f=ma for a
a=f/m

(a1)==accel of object 1
(a2)==accel of object 2

(a1)=(f1)/(m1)
(a1)=8.8/1

(a1)=8.8m/s/s

(a2)=(f2)/(m2)
(a2)=97/10

(a2)=9.7m/s/s

(a1)=(a2)?
8.8m/s/s=9.7m/s/s?
NO

conclusion:
The acceleration in a fluid (air,water,etc) is not the same when the weight
is different but all other factors are the same.


Add comment
Carl 1 Lucky Texan 14 April 2005 05:25:40 permanent link ]
 Wow! Thanx Keapon. I stand corrected, that's a fairly big difference.(I
am a victim of public schools). Would 1 Newton be a fair force for an
object falling in the lower atmosphere that had a drag coefficient of
about .4 ?

and - uh - sorry everybody - where's that extension ladder?
Never thought it would be a practical difference.

Carl


Keapon Laffin wrote:> "nospam" <nospam@nospam.inva­lid> wrote in message > news:c76r5113r3mo51­evnfpl8c73hvta5499cr­@4ax.com...>
Carl 1 Lucky Texan <alckytxn@swbell.no­t> wrote:>>
next you'll tell me the world is flat and very small rocks can float in>>>water.>>>
For those of you with Dark Ages understanding of physics - I suggest you>>>explore the experiments of Galileo.>>
When you have finished digging the hole you are in let us know what size>>ladder you need to get out.>>
f=ma> d==drag force = 1N> drag is the same for both objects, and for simplicity assume it is constant, > 1 Newton was used for simplicity as well (any value will give similair > results)> (m1)==mass of object 1 =1kg> (m2)==mass of object 2 =10kg> a==accel due to gravity = 9.8m/s/s> (f1)==net force on object1> (f2)==net force on object2>
(f1)=(m1)(a)-d> (f1)=1*9.8-1>
(f1)=8.8N>
(f2)=(m2)(a)-d> (f2)=10*9.8-1>
(f2)=97N>
solve f=ma for a> a=f/m>
(a1)==accel of object 1> (a2)==accel of object 2>
(a1)=(f1)/(m1)> (a1)=8.8/1>
(a1)=8.8m/s/s>
(a2)=(f2)/(m2)> (a2)=97/10>
(a2)=9.7m/s/s>
(a1)=(a2)?> 8.8m/s/s=9.7m/s/s?>­ NO>
conclusion:> The acceleration in a fluid (air,water,etc) is not the same when the weight > is different but all other factors are the same. >

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Nospam 14 April 2005 05:47:03 permanent link ]
 "Keapon Laffin" <not@aol.com> wrote:
"nospam" <nospam@nospam.inva­lid> wrote in message >news:c76r5113r3mo5­1evnfpl8c73hvta5499c­r@4ax.com...>> Carl 1 Lucky Texan <alckytxn@swbell.no­t> wrote:>>
next you'll tell me the world is flat and very small rocks can float in>>>water.>>>
For those of you with Dark Ages understanding of physics - I suggest you>>>explore the experiments of Galileo.>>
When you have finished digging the hole you are in let us know what size>> ladder you need to get out.
f=ma>d==drag force = 1N>drag is the same for both objects, and for simplicity assume it is constant,

<snip rest of workings out>
conclusion:>The acceleration in a fluid (air,water,etc) is not the same when the weight >is different but all other factors are the same.

Don't tell me, tell the guy in the hole.

The acceleration is the same initially (g) until the objects have achieved
enough velocity to create enough drag to make any difference. It is also
the same eventually (zero) when both objects achieve terminal velocity.
Terminal velocity of a lead ball is a little more than double that of a
similar aluminium ball.



Add comment
Nospam 14 April 2005 07:37:54 permanent link ]
 Carl 1 Lucky Texan <alckytxn@swbell.no­t> wrote:
and - uh - sorry everybody - where's that extension ladder?

Welcome to ground level.


Add comment
Keapon Laffin 14 April 2005 20:00:59 permanent link ]
 "nospam" <nospam@nospam.inva­lid> wrote in message
news:k6ir51t07k53pc­2g73c8g6bllpu21pqogv­@4ax.com...> "Keapon Laffin" <not@aol.com> wrote:>
"nospam" <nospam@nospam.inva­lid> wrote in message>>news:c76r5­113r3mo51evnfpl8c73h­vta5499cr@4ax.com...­>>> Carl 1 Lucky Texan <alckytxn@swbell.no­t> wrote:>>>
next you'll tell me the world is flat and very small rocks can float in>>>>water.>>>>
For those of you with Dark Ages understanding of physics - I suggest you>>>>explore the experiments of Galileo.>>>
When you have finished digging the hole you are in let us know what size>>> ladder you need to get out.>
f=ma>>d==drag force = 1N>>drag is the same for both objects, and for simplicity assume it is >>constant,>
<snip rest of workings out>>
conclusion:>>The acceleration in a fluid (air,water,etc) is not the same when the >>weight>>is different but all other factors are the same.>
Don't tell me, tell the guy in the hole.

Yeah, I just inserted it here for all to see. I didn't intend for it to be
directed at you.
The acceleration is the same initially (g) until the objects have achieved> enough velocity to create enough drag to make any difference. It is also> the same eventually (zero) when both objects achieve terminal velocity.> Terminal velocity of a lead ball is a little more than double that of a> similar aluminium ball.>

Yes, you are correct. It was vastly simplified to show the concept.


Add comment
K. Ote 14 April 2005 23:13:22 permanent link ]
 Yousuf Khan wrote:
k. ote wrote:>> I hit 140 just the other day. It was easy. I just don't know what my>> STi's *top* speed is, as I've never approached it and felt safe about it.>> Too much wind around here buffeting me around the road.>>
Then I guess the question to ask would be do those "wings" at the back> of the STI add any downforce to stabilize it at that speed?

Quite a bit, in terms of what I can feel. I traded up from a normal WRX and
the difference at speed is palpable. The stiffer suspension helps the feel
at high speed too.

My problem is crosswind that blows across the road side to side. Not much
that can be done about that, no matter what car you drive.

Add comment
K. Ote 14 April 2005 23:14:16 permanent link ]
 CompUser wrote:
Some individuals have reported driving at high> speeds with the trunk deliberately left> unlatched, and that it's still unlatched after> the drive.

Have you ever tried to close the trunk of an STi? I'm not surprised it was
still unlatched. :)­

Add comment
K. Ote 14 April 2005 23:16:44 permanent link ]
 Carl 1 Lucky Texan wrote:
OK - please tell me then the difference in arrival times of a metal> spehere of aluminum and a sphere of lead if dropped simultanoeusly from> - say - 100ft. assuming no cross winds and precisely the same surface> finish/COD (drag coefficient).>
Carl

But you said they'd fall at the same rate, and since we're talking about
terminal velocity here, I hardly think a 100 ft drop would be
representative.

Add comment
K. Ote 14 April 2005 23:17:37 permanent link ]
 Florian Feuser /FFF/ wrote:
On 4/13/05 2:12 AM Florian Feuser /FFF/ wrote:>
The aerodynamic draft coefficient derived from shape is identical.> ^^^^^>
Drag... Drag, not draft!> What was I thinking?

I knew what you meant. Playing silly pedantic games is not something I'd
visit on you. :)­

Add comment
K. Ote 14 April 2005 23:19:11 permanent link ]
 Carl 1 Lucky Texan wrote:
I thought we started with a subaru filled with water or with lead?> Anyway - I can see where IF drag equals weight you have an equilibrium> state. Probably need to figure the Reynolds number in too.

No, we started from an STi filled with air, and one filled with water or
lead, and I missed the word "dropped".
Add comment
K. Ote 14 April 2005 23:22:18 permanent link ]
 Keapon Laffin wrote:
"Carl 1 Lucky Texan" <alckytxn@swbell.no­t> wrote in message> news:oEj7e.2124$VA3­.172@newssvr30.news.­prodigy.com...>> Wow! Thanx Keapon. I stand corrected, that's a fairly big difference.(I>> am a victim of public schools). Would 1 Newton be a fair force for an>> object falling in the lower atmosphere that had a drag coefficient of>> about .4 ?>
That would depend on the cross-sectional area. 1N is fairly small, I> mostly used that number because it makes the math simple. Calculating the> real drag on an object takes a bit more work and would just cloud over the> rest of what I was trying to show.

Especially if we were considering a tumbling STi. *shudder*

Add comment
Carl 1 Lucky Texan 15 April 2005 02:31:50 permanent link ]
 Yeah, and I doubt Galileo was working anywhere near TV with the stuff he
had. I realize now he was mostly trying to DISprove Aristotle and wasn't
really equipped to do much more (using a water clock).

So, I guess the ratio of drag (from form,texture,etc. together) to mass
is what determines the TV as well as how quickly it is achieved?(all
else equal)
Thanx for clearing up my misconception.

Carl


k. ote wrote:> Carl 1 Lucky Texan wrote:>
OK - please tell me then the difference in arrival times of a metal>>spehere of aluminum and a sphere of lead if dropped simultanoeusly from>>- say - 100ft. assuming no cross winds and precisely the same surface>>finish/COD­ (drag coefficient).>>
Carl>
But you said they'd fall at the same rate, and since we're talking about> terminal velocity here, I hardly think a 100 ft drop would be> representative.>

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Keapon Laffin 15 April 2005 19:16:36 permanent link ]
 "k. ote" <kote@example.com> wrote in message
news:Kpz7e.1011266$­Xk.236457@pd7tw3no..­.> Keapon Laffin wrote:>
"Carl 1 Lucky Texan" <alckytxn@swbell.no­t> wrote in message>> news:oEj7e.2124$VA3­.172@newssvr30.news.­prodigy.com...>>> Wow! Thanx Keapon. I stand corrected, that's a fairly big difference.(I>>> am a victim of public schools). Would 1 Newton be a fair force for an>>> object falling in the lower atmosphere that had a drag coefficient of>>> about .4 ?>>
That would depend on the cross-sectional area. 1N is fairly small, I>> mostly used that number because it makes the math simple. Calculating the>> real drag on an object takes a bit more work and would just cloud over >> the>> rest of what I was trying to show.>
Especially if we were considering a tumbling STi. *shudder*>

That would be well beyond my calc/physics skills. ;-)­


Add comment
Yousuf Khan 17 April 2005 02:15:08 permanent link ]
 CompUser wrote:> > Then I guess the question to ask would be do those "wings" at the
back> > of the STI add any downforce to stabilize it at that speed?>
Some individuals have reported driving at high> speeds with the trunk deliberately left> unlatched, and that it's still unlatched after> the drive.

What would've been really impressive in that case would be if the trunk
got latched after the drive, due to the downforce of the wing.

Yousuf Khan

Add comment
CompUser 17 April 2005 07:29:05 permanent link ]
 In article <1113689708.628593.­215370
@l41g2000cwc.google­groups.com>, yjkhan@gmail.com
says...> CompUser wrote:> > > Then I guess the question to ask would be do those "wings" at the> back> > > of the STI add any downforce to stabilize it at that speed?> >
Some individuals have reported driving at high> > speeds with the trunk deliberately left> > unlatched, and that it's still unlatched after> > the drive.>
What would've been really impressive in that case would be if the trunk> got latched after the drive, due to the downforce of the wing.

Right! The couple of guys that posted that
result were looking to see if it would latch,
from the downforce...it didn't <shrugs>.
Add comment
 

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CarGuru > Open discussion > top speed 17 April 2005 07:29:05

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